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The British Library Celebrates 250 Years Of William Blake

By Rose Shillito

11/01/2007

Image: a drawing showing a god figure with outstretched arms in front of several angel figures

William Blake, Illustrations of the Book of Job, God © The British Library

The work of the acclaimed English poet, artist and visionary William Blake is currently being commemorated in a new exhibition at the British Library.

Under the Influence, which runs at the library until March 21 2007, celebrates the profound and continuing influence of Blake’s work upon contemporary artists and writers. The display features unique items lent or donated by writers and artists who have been inspired by Blake’s life and work, including Philip Pullman, Tracy Chevalier and Patti Smith.

The centrepiece of the exhibition is Blake’s notebook, which he used for over 30 years to record sketches and draft his poems. This provides a fascinating insight into Blake’s creative process and allows us the rare privilege to see just how the poet developed such well-loved poems as London and The Tyger.

Image: a colourful book frontispiec showing a family underneath a tree with the words songs of innocence and experience

William Blake, Songs of Innocence and Experience. © The British Library

To commemorate the 250th anniversary of Blake’s birth, the British Library has created an interactive version of the notebook, allowing visitors to actually flick through the pages of the original.

For the exhibition, novelist Philip Pullman has loaned the library part of his manuscript for his bestselling book, The Amber Spyglass. Blake’s The Little Girl Lost inspired a scene in Pullman’s novel, which went on to form the opening chapter of the published book. The exhibition includes a specially commissioned recording of Pullman reading this extract, together with his reading of The Little Girl Lost.

Image: a manuscript with writing and the drawing of a naked man on it

The Notebook of William Blake, 3. © The British Library

Tracy Chevalier’s new novel, Burning Bright, describes the journey from innocence to experience of two young children who lived next to William Blake in Lambeth in 1792. She has lent her notebook containing the draft of an episode in which one of the children first sees Blake’s notebook.

Chevalier wrote this into her novel after seeing and holding the real notebook at the British Library. Visitors to the exhibition can hear a recording of her reading from the novel and she will be making a personal appearance on Monday 5 March 2007, when she will give a reading as part of the Burning Bright: An Evening for William Blake.

Image: a manuscript with writing and the drawing of a mans head on it

The Notebook of William Blake, 6. © The British Library

Described as ‘punk rock’s poet laureate’, American musician, poet and artist Patti Smith has been a life-long fan of Blake and has donated the manuscript of her song My Blakean Year to the exhibition. Smith curated the South Bank’s Meltdown festival in 2005, which featured two performances by her inspired by Blake’s Songs of Innocence and Experience.

In addition to this unique loan material, the display also features Benjamin Britten’s manuscript of Songs and Proverbs of William Blake and other superb examples of Blake’s illustrations, engravings and correspondence.

Image: a manuscript with a picture of tiger painted on the bottom of it

William Blake, The Tyger. © The British Library

Two books that were owned by Blake are also on display, The Works of Sir Joshua Reynolds and Emanuel Swedenborg’s The Wisdom of Angels Concerning Divine Love and Divine Wisdom – these feature annotations in his own hand and provide an intriguing glimpse into his thinking.

Blake’s art and poetry explore the big questions of spirituality and human nature, as well as his own visionary experiences. An artist of breathtaking originality, he produced a series of illustrated books and redefined the thinking of the day to create his own compelling visions of England, the nature of religion and the power of imagination.

Image: a manuscript with writing and the drawing of a group of people on it

The Notebook of William Blake, 4. © The British Library

The exhibition showcases Blake’s remarkable creativity and breadth of vision, and illustrates how his creative legacy continues to lives on.

British Library, London
British Library, 96 Euston Road, London, NW1 2DB, England

T: 020 7412 7332
Open: Mon, Wed-Fri 0930-1800 Tues 0930-2000 Sat 0930-1700 Sun and English Public Holidays 1100-1700
Closed: 24 - 28 December 2007 1 January 2007 Closing at 17.00 23 and 29 - 31 December 2007

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Information published here was believed to be correct at the time it was prepared. Welsh language pages developed with CYMAL: Museums Archives and Libraries Wales, funded by the Welsh Assembly Government.

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